Where does the majority of encryption processing occur in CyberArk?

The correct answer highlights that the majority of encryption processing in CyberArk occurs on the client side. This decision is important for a couple of reasons. First, performing encryption on the client side enhances the security of sensitive information by ensuring that sensitive data is encrypted before it leaves the client environment. This means that even if data is intercepted during transmission or storage, it remains protected because it is encrypted on the client device.

Moreover, by handling encryption on the client side, the system can minimize the performance load on the server. This allows the server to focus on other critical processing tasks, optimizing overall system efficiency. Lastly, client-side encryption aligns with best practices in secure data handling, ensuring that sensitive credentials are not exposed or vulnerable during their transit.

In contrast, other options would not effectively cover the encryption needs of the system. For example, processing on the server side might introduce vulnerabilities if the server were compromised. Similarly, the main configuration file itself does not handle encryption processing but rather includes settings and parameters that may dictate how encryption should be managed. Lastly, while databases may store encrypted data, they typically do not conduct the majority of encryption processing; rather, the initial encryption typically takes place prior to data being sent to the database.